Corporate Fixed Deposit

What is a Corporate Fixed Deposit?

Corporate or Company Fixed Deposit is a term deposit which is held over a fixed period at fixed rates of interest. Company Fixed Deposits are offered by Financial and Non-Banking financial companies (NBFCs). The maturities of various company fixed deposits can range from a few months to a few years. You can choose from multiple corporate fixed deposits options varying in tenures, interest rates and institutions to suit your investment needs. Avail stable returns and benefit from much reduced volatility through a wide range of AAA and AA-rated Company Fixed Deposits. Opt for higher-rated corporate FDs based on its credit rating which indicates the underlying risk of the company.

Fixed Deposit

The deposit placed by investors with companies for a fixed term carrying a prescribed rate of interest is called Company Fixed Deposit.

Types of Companies offering Fixed Deposits

  1. Financial Institutions
  2. Non-Banking Finance Companies (NBFCs).
  3. Manufacturing Companies
  4. Housing Finance Companies
  5. Government Companies & Bank FDs

Deposits thus mobilised are governed by the Companies Act under Section 58A. Company FDs are tempting due to the high rate of interest that they provide as compared to FDs offered by private and public sector banks. However, they are an unsafe investment option.  As they are not secured against the assets of the company, the chances of default in payment of interest and principal is significantly higher than Bank FDs.

These deposits are unsecured, i.e., if the company defaults, the investor cannot sell the documents to recover his capital, thus making them a risky investment option. Bank Fixed Deposits however are secured to the extent of Rs. 5 Lakhs.

If one is still looking for high interest returns then one should always check the rating of the company before investing in that company’s fixed deposit. Financial institutions such as CRISIL and ICRA rate the companies and their FDs. If a company FD has a rating of AAA, it means that it is a safe and secure investment. However, tread with caution if the rating is lower as there could be numerous risks involved.

 

The major benefits of investing in company fixed deposits are high interest, flexibility of tenure and no Income Tax is deducted at source if the interest income is up to Rs 5,000 in one financial year.

One has to be careful regarding TDS. In the case of a company fixed deposit, TDS is deducted if interest income crosses Rs 5000, but in the case of a bank fixed deposit, TDS is only deducted after interest income crosses Rs 10,000.

To sum up: An informed decision and cautious approach would ensure safety for your money as well as lucrative returns!
Let’s try to understand how investment in Fixed Deposit compare with investment in Debt Scheme of a Mutual Fund considering the Income tax advantage under Debt Schemes:-
Illustration- Debt Fund vs Fixed Deposit
ParticularsDebt FundsFixed Deposits
Invested sum (Year of purchase-2015)Rs 2,00,000Rs 2,00,000
Return rate7%7%
Holding period3 years3 years
Fund worth at the end of tenureRs 2,45,000Rs 2,45,000
InflationAdjustment availableAdjustment not available
Indexed Cost of Acquisition (Year of sale-2019)Rs 2,20,472
Taxed AmountRs 24,528Rs 45,000
Tax to be paid (assuming highest tax bracket of 30%)Rs 4,906 (Tax rate applicable is 20%)Rs 13,500
Returns after taxRs 40,094Rs 31,500


Ultimately, you should weigh your decision on your risk appetite, income tax slab, time horizon, and investment goals.

Rate of Interest (%)
Company Ratings 12-23 Months 24-35 Months 36-47 Months 48-59 Months 60-120 Months for Sr Citizens Extras
PNB Housing Finance FAA + by CRISIL AA+ by CARE 5.9 6.15 6.6 6.6 6.7 0.25
12 Months 24 Months 36 Months 48 Months 60 Months
Shriram Transport Finance-Unnati Scheme FAAA by CRISIL MAA+ by ICRA 6.5 6.75 7.5 7.6 7.75 0.3
12 Months 24 Months 36 Months 48 Months 60 Months
M&M Financial Services Ltd FAAA by CRISIL 5.5 6 6.3 6.45 6.45 0.25
12-23 Months 24-35 Months 36-47 Months 48-60 Months
Bajaj Finance Ltd FAAA by CRISIL MAAA by ICRA 5.65 6.1 6.5 6.5 0.25
RBI Bonds Soverign 7.15% p.a. payable semi annually/Reset by RBI on every 1st Jan & 1st July Nil

Benefits of Corporate Fixed Deposit

High Returns

You can get greater and big payoffs from corporate FDs as compared to Bank FDs.

Flexibility

You can choose FDs as per your preference from tenures such as monthly, quarterly, or annually.

Liquidity

You can enjoy better liquidity with corporate FDs with lower lock-in period than Bank FDs.

Low Risk

These FDs are backed up by reputed rating agencies that lower the risk factor.

Premature Withdrawal

You can apply for premature withdrawal easily by following a few rules and regulations.

Stable Income

We can avail stable returns and benefits from much reduced volatility by high rated companies.

Why Through Us?

Transparency

You get a complete transparent way to invest in mutual funds with us.

Accessibility

With our 24x7 digital access, you get complete support with reliability in all your investments.

Professionalism

Our professional team guides through every thin and thick details of mutual fund investments.

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